Baptist Churches

Baptist churches emphasize believer's baptism by immersion, the authority of Scripture, and the autonomy of the local congregation. The Baptist tradition has a strong emphasis on personal faith, evangelism, and religious liberty.

Founded: Early 1600s in England and the Netherlands, with roots in the broader Protestant Reformation

Governance: Congregational — Each local church is autonomous and self-governing. Members vote on major decisions. Churches may voluntarily associate with conventions or associations.

• Authority and sufficiency of Scripture (sola scriptura)
• Believer's baptism by immersion only
• Priesthood of all believers
• Autonomy of the local church
• Salvation by grace through faith alone
• Religious liberty and separation of church and state

Worship varies from traditional hymns with choir to contemporary praise bands. Preaching is central, often expository or topical, with an invitation or altar call.